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Some hens lay eggs and move on. Others? They sit, puff, and dare the world to try and stop them. If your coop’s got growling, feather-plucking hens holding down nesting boxes like security guards at a rock concert, congrats, you’ve got one of the most broody chicken breeds in your flock.
Broodiness is a hormonal phase where hens stop laying and start dreaming of motherhood. Whether you’re ready to hatch chicks or just trying to keep eggs coming without a full-blown nesting strike, knowing which breeds go broody is key to managing (or embracing) the madness.
Broodiness happens when a hen’s hormones shift, telling her it’s time to incubate. She’ll sit in the nesting box 24/7, pluck feathers from her belly to warm the eggs, and hiss like a tiny dragon if you get too close. This sitting marathon typically lasts about 21 days, and during that time, she barely eats, drinks, or leaves the nest.
Some breeds hardly ever go broody. Others do it at the drop of a feather. Meet the most broody chicken breeds and what makes them sit so hard
Broodiness: Extreme
Mothering skills: Top-tier cuddle queen
Egg production: Low
Silkies are basically fluffballs with one goal: hatch everything. They’ll go broody over anything remotely egg-shaped, and they don’t quit until the job is done. Known for their sweet temperaments and excellent mothering, Silkies are ideal if you want natural hatching and happy chicks, just don’t expect many eggs in between.
Broodiness: Very high
Mothering skills: Sweet and steady
Egg production: Moderate
Cochins are big-boned beauties with hearts of gold and serious nesting instincts. Both bantam and standard Cochins go broody often, and they sit patiently and quietly while incubating large clutches. Once hatched, they’re kind and calm mamas that make chick-raising a breeze.
Broodiness: Frequent among dual-purpose breeds
Mothering skills: Dependable and attentive
Egg production: High when not broody
Buff Orpingtons are the go-to girls for backyard flocks: pretty, productive, and pleasantly broody. They’re more likely to brood than most other dual-purpose breeds and bring a gentle, nurturing touch to motherhood. Plus, when they’re not busy incubating, they’ll lay you a steady supply of large brown eggs.
Broodiness: Occasional
Mothering skills: Calm and composed
Egg production: Moderate to good
Brahmas are feather-footed giants with serene energy and big, brooding potential when they’re in the mood. They don’t brood as frequently as Silkies or Cochins, but when they do, they stay the course with quiet commitment. Their large bodies help cover more eggs, and their temperament makes them a peaceful presence in the brooder.
Broodiness: On occasion
Mothering skills: Solid and nurturing
Egg production: Very good
Sussex hens bring balance to the coop. They don’t go broody as often as the top brooders, but when they do, they’re reliable, patient, and maternal. The best part? Their excellent egg production keeps the breakfast train running when they’re not raising babies.
Broodiness: Very high
Mothering skills: Fierce and fearless
Egg production: Low
Old English Game hens are all-in when they brood, protective, focused, and absolutely committed. While not every line broods equally often, they’re generally known for strong natural instincts and vigilant mothering. Be warned: once those chicks hatch, she’ll go full mama hawk to protect them.
Broodiness: Occasionally
Mothering skills: Calm and capable
Egg production: Excellent
Australorps are often chosen for their record-breaking egg-laying skills, but they’ll sometimes surprise you with a broody phase. When they do decide to sit, they handle it like pros, no drama, just dedication. Their reliable temperament and versatility make them a solid dual-purpose choice.
Broodiness: Moderate
Mothering skills: Caring and loyal
Egg production: Good
Dominiques aren’t the broodiest hens in the barnyard, but they’ve still got the instincts when the mood strikes. Their heritage roots lend them balanced maternal tendencies without being overbearing. These sweet-natured girls make thoughtful, attentive mothers without turning every nesting box into a sit-in.
Broody hens put their bodies through a lot, and they need your help to stay strong. Here’s how to pamper your nest-bound girl:
She won’t say thanks, but she also won’t peck your hand off. Win-win.

Sometimes you’re in it for eggs, not baby fluff. If your hen’s broody streak isn’t part of the plan, you can gently “break” the cycle:
If you want natural hatchers, go for one of the most broody chicken breeds like Silkies, Cochins, or Buff Orpingtons. For part-time mama energy, Australorps, Sussex, Brahmas, and Dominiques strike a great balance. If you’d rather skip the broody phase entirely, stick with hybrid layers like ISA Browns or Leghorns.
Whatever your flock goals, giving your hens the support they need, broody or not, is always the right move. From hydration to immunity and pest defense, Buff Clucks has your flock’s back with Herb Supplement, WormStop, CoopShield, and AquaBoost.
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